Disease burden of myotonic dystrophy type 1

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Myotonic dystrophy type 1

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a distal myopathy and a multisystem disease occurring with an incidence of 1/8000, as a result of a CTG trinucleotide repeat expansion in the serinetreonine-protein kinase (DMPK) coding gene on chromosome 19q13.3. In DM1 patients the length of the CTG expansion ranges from 50 to 4000. Disease severity correlates with repeat length and the phenomenon of genetic...

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Life habits in myotonic dystrophy type 1.

OBJECTIVE To describe and compare life habits between individuals with adult and mild phenotypes of myotonic dystrophy; identify life habit dimensions in which accomplishment is compromised; and describe satisfaction related to life habits. DESIGN Cross-sectional study. SUBJECTS A random sample of 200 subjects with myotonic dystrophy (42 mild phenotypes, 158 adult phenotypes). MEASUREMENT...

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Genotype–Phenotype Correlations in Iranian Myotonic Dystrophy Type I Patients

Objectives: Myotonic Dystrophy type I (DM1) is a dominantly inherited disorder with a multisystemic pattern affecting skeletal muscle, heart, eye, endocrine and central nervous system. DM1 is associated with the expansion and instability of CTG repeat in the 3chr('39') untranslated region of the myotonic dystrophy protein kinase (DMPK) gene located on chromosome 19q13.3. The aim of this study w...

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Overexpression of CUGBP1 in Skeletal Muscle from Adult Classic Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 but Not from Myotonic Dystrophy Type 2

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) and type 2 (DM2) are progressive multisystemic disorders caused by similar mutations at two different genetic loci. The common key feature of DM pathogenesis is nuclear accumulation of mutant RNA which causes aberrant alternative splicing of specific pre-mRNAs by altering the functions of two RNA binding proteins, MBNL1 and CUGBP1. However, DM1 and DM2 show disea...

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Myotonic dystrophy type 1: frequency of ophthalmologic findings.

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the frequency of ophthalmologic abnormalities in a cohort of myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) patients and to correlate them with motor function. We reviewed the pathophysiology of cataract and low intraocular pressure (IOP). Method Patients were included after clinical and laboratory diagnosis and after signed informed consent. They were evaluated by Mot...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0340-5354,1432-1459

DOI: 10.1007/s00415-019-09228-w